How to create a Frontend Module for OAuth and OpenID Connect (OIDC) Authentication in Angular?

Module for the frontend using Angular for OAuth and OpenID Connect (OIDC) authentication. This module utilizes the angular-oauth2-oidc library to handle the authentication flow.

First, install the angular-oauth2-oidc library by running npm install angular-oauth2-oidc in your project directory.

				
					import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { AuthConfig, OAuthService } from 'angular-oauth2-oidc';

@Injectable({
  providedIn: 'root'
})
export class AuthService {
  private authConfig: AuthConfig = {
    issuer: 'https://your-issuer-url.com', // Identity provider's OIDC issuer URL
    clientId: 'your-client-id', // Client ID registered with the identity provider
    redirectUri: window.location.origin + '/callback', // Callback URL after authentication
    scope: 'openid profile email', // Requested scopes
  };

  constructor(private oauthService: OAuthService) {
    this.configure();
  }

  private configure(): void {
    this.oauthService.configure(this.authConfig);
    this.oauthService.setupAutomaticSilentRefresh();
    this.oauthService.loadDiscoveryDocumentAndLogin();
  }

  login(): void {
    this.oauthService.initCodeFlow();
  }

  logout(): void {
    this.oauthService.logOut();
  }

  isAuthenticated(): boolean {
    return this.oauthService.hasValidAccessToken();
  }
}
				
			

To use this module in your Angular components, you’ll need to import and inject the AuthService and use its functions. Here’s an example:

				
					import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { AuthService } from './auth.service';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-login',
  template: `
    <button (click)="login()">Login with OIDC</button>
    <button (click)="logout()">Logout</button>
    <div *ngIf="isAuthenticated()">You are logged in</div>
  `
})
export class LoginComponent {
  constructor(private authService: AuthService) { }

  login(): void {
    this.authService.login();
  }

  logout(): void {
    this.authService.logout();
  }

  isAuthenticated(): boolean {
    return this.authService.isAuthenticated();
  }
}
				
			

In your Angular component, you can use authService.isAuthenticated() to check if the user is authenticated, and authService.login() and authService.logout() to initiate the authentication flow and log out the user, respectively.

Make sure to replace 'https://your-issuer-url.com' and 'your-client-id' with the appropriate values for your specific identity provider and client.

Please note that this is a basic example, and in a real-world application, you would typically handle error handling, routing, and additional logic based on your specific requirements. Additionally, you may need to configure additional options and implement additional logic depending on your use case.